col russian
седлови́на
saddle, col
челове́к
person, individual, man
people (collective), man (mankind)
собира́ться
to intend to, to be going to, to mean to, to plan to
to gather, to assemble, to come together, to meet
to get ready, to prepare (to leave), to pack up
to accumulate, to collect, to build up
приходи́ть
to come, to arrive, to come over
to come, to arrive, to set in
to come for, to come to collect, to come to pick up
to get into (a state), to come into (a state), to fall into (a state)
зайти́
to go in, to step into, to stop by
to drop in, to drop by, to call on, to go to see
to pick up, to fetch, to call for, to collect
to set, to go down
to go to (a website), to visit, to log on to
to appeal to, to go down well with
забра́ть
to pick up, to collect, to fetch
to take away, to seize, to take possession of, to confiscate
to arrest, to take into custody, to haul off
to take in (a garment), to shorten
to veer, to swerve, to bear (to one side)
to board up, to plank over
цвет
color, colour
холо́дный
cold
хо́лодно
it is cold, coldly
собра́ться
to gather, to assemble, to come together, to meet
to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to make up one's mind
to get ready, to prepare (for a trip), to pack up
to accumulate, to collect, to build up
собра́ть
to collect, to gather, to compile, to amass
to gather (people), to assemble (people), to convene, to call together
to pack (things), to pack up, to get (someone) ready
to pick, to harvest, to gather (crops)
to assemble, to put together, to build
собра́ние
meeting, gathering, assembly
collection
ко́лледж
college
college
собира́ть
to gather, to collect, to convene (people)
to pack, to pack up
to pick, to harvest, to gather (crops)
to assemble, to put together, to build
това́рищ
comrade, friend, companion, mate
comrade
colleague
па́дать
to fall, to fall down, to tumble, to collapse
to plunge, to crash (down), to plummet
to fall, to drop, to decline, to go down
to fall on, to fall to, to devolve upon
девчо́нка
(colloquial) young girl
холоди́льник
refrigerator, fridge, wine-cooler, cold store
схвати́ть
to grab, to seize, to grasp (physically), to catch hold of
to catch (a cold etc.), to come down with
to grasp (a concept), to catch on to
колле́га
colleague
инструме́нт
tool, implement, tools (collective)
instrument
зае́хать
to drop in, to call in (on the way), to stop by
to pick up, to fetch, to collect
to drive into, to drive in, to pull into
to get to, to end up (somewhere), to stray
to strike, to hit, to land one (on someone)
Пи́тер
Piter, Petersburg (colloquial name)
Peter
набра́ть
to dial (a number), to type (text)
to gain, to put on, to accumulate
to gather, to pick, to collect
to recruit, to hire, to take on
to score
лову́шка
trap, snare
trap, pitfall, catch
trap, separator, collecting vessel
обще́ственный
public
social, societal
communal, collective
voluntary (unpaid)
забира́ть
to pick up, to collect, to fetch
to take away, to take possession of, to withdraw (money)
to seize
to veer, to swerve
to take in (a garment)
я́ркий
bright, blazing
vivid, colorful, gaudy
striking, brilliant, lively
полко́вник
colonel
столкну́ться
to collide, to crash into each other
to encounter, to face, to run into, to come up against
to bump into (someone), to run into (someone), to come across (someone)
ме́лочь
little thing, trifle, small detail, minor point
change, small change, coins
small fry, small ones (collectively)
хо́лод
cold, coldness, cold weather
провали́ться
to fail, to flop
to collapse, to cave in, to fall through
to vanish, to disappear
колле́кция
collection
све́тлый
light, bright, well-lit
light (in colour), pale
blonde, fair
clear, lucid
bright (hopeful), joyful
замёрзнуть
to freeze, to get cold, to be freezing
to freeze over, to freeze solid
to freeze to death
кра́ска
paint, dye, colourant
colour, hue, tint
coat of paint, paintwork
покра́сить
to paint, to give a coat of paint
to dye, to colour
to make up, to put mascara on
ба́ба
woman (colloquial), broad, dame
peasant woman, countrywoman
grandma, granny
baba (cake), rum baba
паде́ние
fall, drop, tumble
drop, decline, dip
fall, collapse, downfall
degradation, moral decline, low point
incidence
просту́да
cold (illness)
институ́т
institute
institute, college
institution
прова́ливать
to get out, to go away, to get lost, to clear off
to make fail, to botch, to ruin, to flunk (a candidate)
to cause to collapse, to break through, to cave in (something)
фонд
fund, monetary fund
foundation
stock, holdings, collection
ры́царь
knight, chivalry, cold warrior
пасть
to fall (in battle), to be killed
to fall, to collapse
to fall (down), to drop
to sink (morally), to sink low
to fall to (somebody), to fall on (somebody)
сбор
collection, gathering, accumulation
assembly, meeting, get-together
fee, duty, tax, dues
harvest, picking, crop
takings, receipts, proceeds
training camp, special training
ру́хнуть
to collapse, to crash down, to tumble down, to fall to the ground
to collapse, to fall through, to be destroyed
осты́ть
to cool down, to get cold, to cool off
to calm down, to cool off, to simmer down
ста́лкиваться
to collide, to crash into each other, to bump into each other
to run into (someone), to bump into (someone), to come across
to face (a problem), to encounter, to be confronted with
не́ту
there is no, there are no (colloquial)
простуди́ться
to catch a cold, to get a cold
сотру́дничать
to cooperate, to collaborate, to work together
to contribute (to a paper), to work for (a publication)
набо́р
set, kit, collection
recruitment, enrolment, intake
typesetting, composition
dialling
кра́сить
to paint, to coat with paint
to dye, to colour
to make up (lips or eyes), to put makeup on, to paint (nails)
коло́ния
colony
свали́ться
to fall down, to fall off, to tumble, to topple over
to fall ill, to come down with (an illness), to collapse (from exhaustion)
to fall to (someone), to land on (someone), to befall
to turn up out of the blue, to show up unexpectedly, to drop in without warning
to gather in a pack, to crowd together
ледяно́й
ice, icy, ice-covered
ice-cold, icy, freezing
icy, frosty, glacial
зало́г
pledge, security deposit, collateral, bail
guarantee, token, key (to something)
pledging, mortgaging
собесе́дование
interview, job interview
conversation, discussion, colloquy
набира́ть
to gain, to accumulate, to pick up
to dial, to type
to recruit, to hire, to enrol
to gather, to collect, to pick
кру́жка
mug, tankard, cup (with handle)
collection box, collecting tin
столб
post, pole
pillar, column
column (of smoke or dust), plume
набра́ться
to gain, to acquire, to pick up, to gather (strength etc.)
to accumulate, to collect, to add up, to come together
to get drunk, to get plastered
ги́бель
death, loss of life, perishing
destruction, ruin, downfall, collapse
sinking, loss, wreck
loads, a huge amount
тупи́ца
(colloquial) poorly thinking person
провали́ть
to fail, to flunk
to ruin, to spoil, to wreck
to cause to collapse, to break through, to cave in
слу́жащий
employee, office worker, white-collar worker
побо́чный
side, collateral, accessary, natural
столкнове́ние
collision
Колу́мбия
Colombia
обеспе́чение
provision, support, supply
ensuring, provision
software (программное обеспечение), equipment
security, collateral
цветно́й
coloured, colour
со́бранный
focused, composed, concentrated
self-disciplined, well-organized, efficient
gathered, collected, assembled
столкну́ть
to push off, to push down, to shove off
to push together, to knock together, to cause to collide
to set at odds, to bring into conflict, to pit against each other
гла́дко
smoothly, evenly, sleekly
smoothly, without a hitch
plainly, in a single colour
ве́лик
bike (colloquial for bicycle)
мол
(colloquial) supposedly was said/they say
заморо́женный
frozen, deep-frozen, frozen solid
frozen, blocked, suspended, put on hold
frosty, cold, aloof, cold-hearted
бы́стренько
(colloquial) quickly
круше́ние
wreck, crash, disaster
collapse, ruin, failure
развали́ться
to fall apart, to fall to pieces, to collapse, to break down
to fall apart, to break up, to collapse
to sprawl (out), to lounge, to loll
пя́теро
five (collective), five of them
ничу́ть
(colloquial) not at all
у́йма
(colloquial) a very large quantity
сго́вор
collusion, conspiracy, secret deal, plot
betrothal, engagement
срыв
breakdown, nervous breakdown, collapse
failure, collapse, disruption, thwarting
tearing off, stripping, detachment, stall (of airflow)
precipice, steep slope, escarpment
начистоту́
(colloquial) openly, frankly, without equivocation
подбира́ть
to pick up, to gather up, to collect
to select, to choose, to match, to put together
to pick up (in a vehicle), to give a lift to
to draw in, to tuck in, to tuck up
скла́дывать
to put (in), to pack, to stow, to put away
to fold, to fold up, to collapse (a chair or tent)
to stack, to pile up, to heap up, to store
to add, to add up, to sum up
to assemble, to put together, to build (from parts)
to compose, to make up (a song), to write (verses)
to lay down (arms), to give up (powers), to relinquish
коло́нна
column, pillar
column (of people or vehicles), convoy
неохо́та
reluctance or lack of desire (colloquial)
чу́точку
(colloquial) a little bit
гла́дкий
smooth, even
plain, unpatterned, solid-coloured
султа́н
sultan
plume, feather tuft
column (of steam), plume (of smoke)
соде́йствие
assistance, help, support, good offices
cooperation, collaboration, participation
коллекциони́ровать
to collect
коллекти́в
collective, group, team
коло́нка
column, newspaper column
loudspeaker, speaker
petrol pump, gas pump, water standpipe, drinking fountain
water heater, geyser (gas water heater), boiler
прохла́дно
it is a little cold, cool
Examples
В пе́рвые годы произво́дства, Coca-Cola содержа́ла кокаи́н. В 1914 году кокаи́н был классифицирован как нарко́тик, после чего при произво́дстве Coca-Cola вместо него ста́ли испо́льзовать кофеи́н.
In the first years that Coca-Cola was produced, it contained cocaine. In 1914, cocaine was classified as a narcotic, after which they used caffeine instead of cocaine in the production of Coca-Cola.
Они поздра́вили своего́ колле́гу с повыше́нием.
They congratulated their colleague on his promotion.
Говоря́т, что в День Колумба при́зрак Христофора Колумба выходит из свое́й моги́лы и облета́ет мир, наказывая непослу́шных дете́й, кото́рые не ве́рят в него.
They say that on Columbus Day, Christopher Columbus's ghost rises up from its grave and flies around the world, punishing the bad boys and girls who don't believe in Christopher Columbus.
Христофор Колумб нашёл однажды Свято́й Грааль, но вы́бросил его, потому что ему не понра́вился цвет.
Christopher Columbus once found the Holy Grail but threw it out because he didn't like the color.
Холо́дная война́ око́нчилась, когда Сове́тский Сою́з распа́лся.
The Cold War ended when the Soviet Union collapsed.
Молодо́й ру́сский гео́лог отби́л молотко́м кусо́к ка́мня и стал внима́тельно его рассма́тривать. "База́льт!" — воскли́кнул он почти восторженно, передавая своему́ герма́нскому колле́ге обло́мок поро́ды.
The young Russian geologist hammered off a piece of the stone and minutely examined it. "Basalt!" he cried rapturously, passing a fragment of the rock to his German colleague.
На самом де́ле чёрный - э́то не цвет. Э́то отсу́тствие цвета.
In reality black is not a color; it is the absence of color.
Иди́те поговори́те с мои́м колле́гой.
Go and speak to my colleague.
«А что э́то за шту́ка — крокоди́л?» — «По ви́ду он похо́ж сам на себя: широ́к в ме́ру свое́й ширины́, высо́к в ме́ру своего́ роста и двигается с по́мощью со́бственных лап. Живёт тем, что пита́ется, а когда издыха́ет, душа его переселя́ется». — «Како́го он цвета?» — «Своего́ со́бственного». — «Дико́винный гад». — «Что и говори́ть. А слёзы у него мо́крые».
What manner o' thing is your crocodile? "It is shap'd, sir, like itself, and it is as broad as it hath breadth; it is just so high as it is, and moves with its own organs. It lives by that which nourisheth it, and the elements once out of it, it transmigrates." "What color is it of?" "Of its own color too." "'Tis a strange serpent." "'Tis so. And the tears of it are wet."
Оболо́чки глотки и но́са, повреждённые сухи́м во́здухом, даю́т возмо́жность ви́русам просту́ды проника́ть легче. Важно осуществля́ть разу́мные ме́ры против холода с по́мощью обогревателей и против су́хости с по́мощью увлажнителей.
Throat and nose membranes hurt by dry air allow cold viruses to enter more easily. It is important to carry out sensible counter plans against the cold with heaters and against the dryness with humidifiers.
Хо́лод ужа́сный. Ду́маю, я простужу́сь.
It's terribly cold. I think I'm going to catch a cold.
Холо́дная война́ зако́нчилась с распа́дом Сове́тского Сою́за.
The Cold War ended with the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Мой сотру́дник зна́ет техни́ческие данные.
My colleague knows the technical data.
Она подружилась с новым сослуживцем.
She became friends with her new colleague.
Она внимательно присматривается к новому коллеге
She is taking a close look at the new colleague.
Анилиновый краситель ярко окрасил рубашку.
The aniline dye colored the shirt a vivid color.
Он представил нам своего сотоварища по работе.
He introduced us to his work colleague.
Он капнул начальнику про коллегу.
He informed the boss about his colleague.
Мы услышали небезынтересное предложение от коллег.
We heard a not-uninteresting proposal from our colleague.
Не смей нажаловаться начальнику на коллег!
Don't you dare complain to the boss about your colleague!
Он доброжелательно улыбнулся новому коллеге.
He smiled kindly at his new colleague.
Он обвинил коллегу в двурушничестве
He accused his colleague of double-dealing.
Новая коллега оказалась настоящей рутинёркой.
The new colleague turned out to be a real slave to routine.
Моя сослуживица помогла мне подготовить отчёт
My female colleague helped me prepare the report.
Перемешавшиеся краски дали серый цвет.
The mixed colors produced a gray color.



















