ab russian
с
with
from, out of
since, from, starting from
off, down from
against, with
about, approximately, the size of
по
along, down, through, across
about, on the subject of, in
by means of, on, over, by
according to, in accordance with, by
because of, out of, due to
on, every
after, upon, on
to, up to, through
by, in terms of
at, on, upon
for, to fetch
мочь
to be able to, to can
о
about, concerning, of
against, on, over (tripping)
бы
would (be able to)
знать
to know, to be aware, to know about
to know (a person), to be acquainted with
to know (a subject), to have a command of, to be good at
to it seems, to apparently, to evidently
до
to, as far as, up to
to, up to
before, prior to
until, till
up to, as much as, about
на́до
must, have to, it is necessary, need to
to need, to require
over, above
здесь
here, with us, in this country, about it
над
above, over
on, at
at
си́ла
strength
power, might, force
intensity, vigour
energy, ability
force
force (validity), efficacy
про
about, concerning, regarding
for, meant for
по́лный
full
complete, total, entire
absolute, utter, perfect
plump, stout
full of
exhaustive, comprehensive
слы́шать
to hear
to hear (about), to catch (a remark), to learn
to smell, to sense (a smell)
боя́ться
to be afraid, to fear, to dread
to fear for, to worry about
to be afraid (that)
соверше́нно
perfectly, absolutely, completely, totally
вокру́г
around, round, about
подойти́
to approach, to come up, to draw near
to suit, to be suitable, to fit, to match
to approach (a matter), to tackle, to go about
осо́бенно
especially, particularly, above all
in a special way, unusually, peculiarly
сле́довать
to follow, to go after
to should, to must, to have to, to need to
to follow (advice or rules), to comply with, to abide by
to follow (from), to result (from)
бро́сить
to throw, to hurl, to toss
to abandon, to leave, to desert, to forsake
to give up, to quit, to stop
to send urgently, to throw in (forces), to rush (somewhere)
оста́вить
to leave (somewhere), to leave behind
to leave (for someone), to leave (a note or message), to leave in the care of, to entrust
to keep, to reserve, to save, to set aside
to abandon, to desert, to forsake
to give up, to stop, to drop
to leave alone, to leave in peace
си́льный
strong, powerful
intense, heavy, severe, fierce
powerful, mighty, influential
powerful, impressive, compelling
good, able, strong
смочь
to be able, to can
услы́шать
to hear, to catch (a sound)
to hear (about something), to learn
состоя́ние
state, condition
fortune, wealth
ability (in 'быть в состоянии'), capacity to do something
state of mind, mood
случи́ться
to happen, to occur, to take place
to happen (to somebody), to come about (to somebody)
to happen (to do something), to chance (to be somewhere)
уме́ть
to know how to do something, to be able to
речь
speech, talk about, enunciation, style of speaking
о́коло
near, close to, beside, by
approximately, about, around
пре́жде
formerly, previously, in former times
before, earlier than
before
first, first of all, above all
привести́
to bring (a person), to take (somewhere), to fetch, to bring along
to lead, to guide, to show the way
to lead to, to result in, to cause, to bring about
to cite, to quote, to give (an example), to adduce
получи́ться
to work out, to succeed, to come off
to turn out (to be), to come out, to result
to happen, to come about
созда́ть
to create, to make
to found, to establish, to set up
to create, to generate, to produce
to cause, to create (problems), to bring about
сла́бый
weak, feeble, frail
faint, dim, slight
loose, slack
poor, weak (in ability)
относи́ться
to feel about, to treat, to have an attitude toward
to relate to, to concern, to apply to
спосо́бный
capable, able, competent
gifted, talented, bright
получа́ться
to succeed, to work out, to manage
to turn out, to happen, to come about
to be obtained, to be produced, to be made (from)
собра́ться
to gather, to assemble, to come together, to meet
to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to make up one's mind
to get ready, to prepare (for a trip), to pack up
to accumulate, to collect, to build up
ре́зко
sharply, drastically
abruptly, suddenly, quickly (in one motion)
sharply (in manner), curtly
приня́ться
to set about (something), to begin, to start
to take root
отказа́ться
to refuse, to decline, to turn down
to give up, to renounce, to abandon, to relinquish
суме́ть
to manage, to succeed, to be able to
взя́ться
to take hold of, to grasp, to grab
to set about, to get down to, to start on
to take on, to undertake, to agree to do
to come from, to appear (out of nowhere), to originate
кру́глый
round, circular
whole, entire
utter, complete, absolute
яви́ться
to appear, to show up, to turn up
to turn out to be, to prove to be
to arise, to come about
спасть
to fall down, to abate
насчёт
as regards, concerning, about, of
приме́рно
approximately, about, around, roughly
exemplarily, in an exemplary way
отсу́тствие
absence, lack
отпусти́ть
to let go of, to release, to let go
to let go, to allow to leave, to let (someone) go somewhere
to set free, to release, to let out
to let off (work), to excuse, to give leave to
to ease off, to let up, to abate
to grow (hair or a beard), to let grow
to loosen, to slacken, to let out
про́пасть
precipice, abyss, chasm, gulf
lots, a great deal, heaps
све́рху
from above, from the top
on top, above
оставля́ть
to leave, to leave behind
to abandon, to desert
to give up, to drop, to stop
to leave alone
to keep (for oneself)
броса́ть
to throw, to hurl, to fling, to cast
to abandon, to forsake, to leave
to give up, to quit, to stop, to leave off
огляну́ться
to look back, to turn around (to look)
to look around, to look about oneself
говори́ться
to say, to state, to be about, to deal with
to be said, to be told
спосо́бность
ability, capacity
talent, aptitude
жале́ть
to feel sorry for, to pity, to have pity on
to regret, to be sorry about, to rue
to spare, to be sparing with, to grudge
абсолю́тно
absolutely, perfectly, utterly
заду́маться
to ponder, to consider, to wonder, to think (about something)
to be lost in thought, to become pensive
реши́тельно
decisively, resolutely, firmly
categorically, flatly, absolutely
волнова́ться
to be nervous, to be agitated, to be excited
to worry (about), to be worried (about)
to be rough (of the sea), to surge
борт
side, ship's side, board
aboard, on board
overboard
front edge (of a coat), facing
cushion (of a billiard table), boards (of a rink), barrier
ре́зкий
sudden, abrupt, sharp, rapid
sharp, harsh, piercing
harsh, strongly-worded, blunt
ро́вно
evenly, smoothly, steadily, straight
exactly, precisely, sharp
absolutely, not a thing
like, just as, as if
научи́ться
to learn a skill, to acquire the ability to do something
круто́й
steep
cool, awesome, badass
sharp, abrupt, sudden
tough, harsh, severe, drastic
замолча́ть
to fall silent, to become silent, to stop speaking
to hush up, to suppress (news), to keep quiet about
уничто́жить
to destroy, to annihilate, to wipe out
to exterminate, to kill off
to abolish, to do away with
поки́нуть
to leave, to abandon, to desert, to forsake
случа́ться
to happen, to occur, to take place
to happen to (someone), to come about, to befall
to happen (to do something), to chance (to do something)
плыть
to swim
to sail, to go by boat
to float, to drift
to hover over, to glide above
валя́ться
to lie around, to lounge about, to laze around
to lie around (of things), to be scattered about
to roll around, to roll from side to side, to wallow
огля́дываться
to look back, to glance back
to look around, to look about
отозва́ться
to respond, to answer, to reply
to speak (of), to give one's opinion (about), to give feedback (on)
to affect, to tell (on), to have an effect (on)
броди́ть
to wander, to roam, to stroll about
to stray, to roam loose
to ferment, to work
спра́виться
to cope (with), to manage, to deal successfully with, to succeed
to inquire (about), to ask (about), to check, to find out
смешно́й
funny, amusing
ridiculous, laughable, absurd
компле́кс
complex number (colloquial abbreviation)
не́нависть
hate, hatred, detestation, abhorrence
отка́зываться
to refuse, to decline, to turn down
to give up, to renounce, to relinquish, to abdicate (the throne)
to abandon, to drop, to give up
to abstain from, to go without, to cut out
to go back on (one's words), to retract, to repudiate, to disown
пожале́ть
to regret, to be sorry (about)
to feel sorry for, to pity, to take pity on
to spare, to grudge, to begrudge
относи́тельно
relatively, fairly, quite
concerning, regarding, about, relating to
кома́ндовать
to command, to be in command of
to give orders, to order about
разбира́ться
to be knowledgeable in, to be well versed in, to know a lot about
to figure out, to sort out, to get to the bottom of
to be taken apart, to be dismantled, to come apart
to be examined, to be heard (in court), to be analysed
слыха́ть
to hear of, to hear about, to hear from (someone)
to hear
рассужда́ть
to reason, to think, to argue (a point)
to discuss, to talk (about), to hold forth (on)
to judge, to form an opinion, to weigh up
to argue, to talk back, to question orders
бра́ться
to set about, to get down to, to take up
to take on, to undertake, to agree to do
to take hold of, to grasp, to grab
to come from, to appear, to come about
вози́ться
to tinker (with), to fiddle (with), to potter about, to busy oneself
to mess around (with), to take ages (over), to struggle (with)
бесе́довать
to converse, to talk (with sb), to chat, to have a conversation
to talk about, to discuss
отсу́тствовать
to be absent, to be away
to be lacking, to be missing
трясти́сь
to tremble, to shiver, to shake, to quiver
to be jolted, to be shaken about, to jog along, to bump along
опаса́ться
to fear, to be afraid of, to worry (about)
to beware of, to be wary of, to watch out for
наверху́
above, at the top, up there
upstairs
стесня́ться
to be shy, to feel awkward, to be embarrassed
to be ashamed of, to be embarrassed about
to restrain oneself, to hold back, to restrict oneself
поде́лать
to do (about it), to help (the situation)
to do a bit of, to do for a while
заду́мываться
to ponder, to think (about), to wonder, to consider
to be lost in thought, to become pensive, to sink into thought
to be conceived, to be planned, to be intended (as)
покида́ть
to leave, to abandon, to forsake
to throw (a number of things), to toss for a while
внести́
to carry in, to bring in
to enter, to insert, to include
to pay in, to deposit, to contribute (money)
to put forward, to submit, to table
to make (changes), to introduce, to bring about, to contribute
Examples
У меня была́ возмо́жность пое́хать за грани́цу.
I had a chance to travel abroad.
I study abroad.
Я подружи́лся с учеником-иностранцем.
I made friends with a student from abroad.
Я не по́льзуюсь такси́, кроме слу́чаев кра́йней необходи́мости.
I don't use taxis unless it's absolutely necessary.
Я ду́маю пое́хать за грани́цу.
I am thinking of going abroad.
Как часто вы е́здите за грани́цу?
How often do you go abroad?
В э́ти дни, когда я слы́шу по новостя́м об э́тих ужа́сных слу́чаях, мне всё больше кажется, что молодёжь больше не мо́жет различа́ть реа́льный и виртуа́льный мир.
These days when I hear about these horrible incidents on the news I get the feeling that more and more young people are losing their ability to distinguish between real and virtual worlds.
Хотя счита́ется, что у нас сейчас рецессия, число́ люде́й, отправившихся на Золото́й неде́ле за грани́цу, поби́ло реко́рд.
Even though we're supposedly in a recession, people are traveling abroad in record numbers this Golden Week holiday.
Из-за потери де́нег он не смог отпра́виться за грани́цу.
The loss of money made it impossible for him to go abroad.
Его высо́кий дохо́д позволя́ет ему ка́ждый год е́здить за грани́цу.
His large income enables him to travel abroad every year.
Мы попро́бовали все мы́слимые методы, но абсолютно ничего не срабо́тало.
We've tried every conceivable method, but absolutely nothing works.
Вы е́здили за грани́цу по дела́м или для удово́льствия?
Did you go abroad for pleasure or on business?
Теперь всё популярнее путеше́ствовать за грани́цей.
Traveling abroad is now more popular.
Мечта́ Мэри пое́хать за грани́цу наконец-то преврати́лась в реа́льность.
Mary's dream of going abroad finally became a reality.
I want to study abroad.
Я поговори́л с роди́телями об обуче́нии за рубежо́м.
I talked with my parents about my studying abroad.
Исполненные ми́ра души пра́ведников подхо́дят к Ахура-Мазде, подхо́дят к Бессме́ртным Святы́м, к златозданным престо́лам их. Иду́т они в Гаронману, в обита́лище Ахура-Мазды, в обита́лище Бессме́ртных Святы́х, в обита́лище други́х непоро́чных.
Gladly pass the souls of the righteous to the golden seat of Ahura Mazda, to the golden seat of the Amesha-Spentas, to the Garô-nmânem, the abode of Ahura Mazda, the abode of the Amesha-Spentas, the abode of all the other holy beings.
Молодые лю́ди охотно е́здят за грани́цу.
Young people are eager to go abroad.
Когда обы́чные лю́ди те́рпят неуда́чи, э́то не от недоста́тка способности, а от того́, что у них нет способности сосредото́читься.
The average man fails not because he lacks ability, but because he lacks ability to concentrate.
Мно́гие вели́кие ученые размышля́ли об абсу́рдных веща́х.
Many great scientists had thought about absurd things.
Лю́ди, кото́рые счита́ют свои́х цыпля́т до того́, как они вы́лупятся, поступа́ют очень мудро, потому что цыпля́та но́сятся так бестолково, что подсчита́ть их в то́чности совершенно нереально.
People who count their chickens before they are hatched act very wisely because chickens run about so absurdly that it's impossible to count them accurately.
И преда́л я се́рдце мое тому, чтобы позна́ть му́дрость и позна́ть безу́мие и глу́пость: узна́л, что и э́то — томле́ние ду́ха; потому что во многой му́дрости много печа́ли; и кто умножа́ет позна́ния, умножа́ет скорбь.
And I give my heart to know wisdom, and to know madness and folly: I have known that even this is vexation of spirit; for, in abundance of wisdom is abundance of sadness, and he who addeth knowledge addeth pain.
Абсолю́тная власть абсолютно развраща́ет.
Absolute power corrupts absolutely.
Тот, кто бо́рется с чудо́вищами, должен следи́ть за тем, чтобы ему самому не стать чудо́вищем. И когда долго смо́тришь в пропасть, пропасть также смо́трится в тебя.
He who fights with monsters should look to it that he himself does not become a monster. And when you gaze long into an abyss the abyss also gazes into you.
Когда две души... два сердца предназначены быть вместе, расстоя́ние между ними ока́зывается всего лишь ча́стностью. Всё де́ло в уме́нии ждать.
When two souls... two hearts are meant for each other, the distance between them turns out to be just a detail. It's all about the ability to wait.
Как насчет того́, чтобы предложи́ть ей съе́здить за грани́цу с нами?
How about asking her to join our trip abroad?
Из-за поврежде́ния ше́йки ма́тки во вре́мя расшире́ния, используемого в некоторых спо́собах абортирования, ваш сле́дующий ребёнок мо́жет име́ть ни́зкую ма́ссу тела при рожде́нии или у вас мо́жет быть повы́шен риск в после́дующих бере́менностях спонта́нного вы́кидыша.
Due to injury to the cervix during dilation used in some abortions, your next baby may have a low birth weight or you may be more likely to have a spontaneous abortion in later pregnancies.
Говоря́т, мно́гие будди́йские мона́хи облада́ют сверхъесте́ственными спосо́бностями, например, мо́гут висе́ть в во́здухе или произвольно покида́ть своё те́ло, а затем возвраща́ться в него.
They say that many Buddhist monks have exceptional abilities like levitation, abandoning the body and later returning to it at will.
Если бы Том мог говори́ть на францу́зском языке́ лу́чше, то он был бы в состоя́нии рассказа́ть всем, что он действительно чу́вствовал.
If Tom had been able to speak French better, he would've been able to tell everybody how he really felt.
«Бери́те столько земли, сколько хоти́те», — сказа́л вождь абориге́нов. — «О нет!» — сказа́л англи́йский генера́л, — мы оста́вим себе только о́стров». — «И како́й о́стров?» — спроси́л вождь. — «Только о́стров под назва́нием "Австра́лия"» — отве́тил англи́йский генера́л.
Take all the land you want, said the Aborigine chief. "Oh no," said the English general, "we will take just an island." "And which island?" asked the Aborigene chief. "Just the island of Australia," replied the English general.
You're absolutely right about that.
You're absolutely right about that.
Я поня́тия не име́ю, о чем я говорю́. Я просто гре́юсь на со́лнце иллю́зии. Э́та иллю́зия заключа́ется в убежде́нии, что я мог бы сказа́ть что-то ва́жное. На языке́, кото́рого я не понима́ю. На те́му, о кото́рой я ничего не зна́ю. Разве э́то не краси́вая иллю́зия?
I have no idea what I’m talking about. I’m simply basking in the sunshine of an illusion. This illusion consists in the conviction that I might be able to say something important. In a language I don’t understand. On a subject I know nothing about. Isn’t that a beautiful illusion?
Если рассужда́ть здраво, э́то абсу́рд.
If you think about it sensibly, this is absurd.
Люкс-седан ГАЗ-13, так называемая "Ча́йка", был одним из са́мых краси́вых автомоби́лей в исто́рии СССР. Сокраще́ние ГАЗ обознача́ет Горьковский автомоби́льный заво́д. Сокраще́ние СССР означа́ет Сою́з Сове́тских Социалисти́ческих Респу́блик.
The luxury sedan GAZ-13, the so-called “Chaika,” was one of the most beautiful cars in the history of the USSR. The abbreviation GAZ stands for Gorky Automobile Plant. The abbreviation USSR stands for Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
Закат пламенел над горизонтом.
The sunset was ablaze above the horizon.
Он говорил о себе с болезненным самоуничижением.
He spoke about himself with painful self-abasement.
Врач говорил об усвояемости витаминов организмом.
The doctor talked about how well vitamins are absorbed by the body.
Преподаватель рассказал об аббревиатурных сокращениях в русском языке.
The teacher talked about abbreviations formed from initial letters in Russian.
Абверовцы собирали информацию о вражеских войсках.
The Abwehr agents gathered information about the enemy troops.
Директор спросил про сотрудника, отсутствовавшего вчера на собрании.
The director asked about the employee who had been absent from yesterday’s meeting.
Отрёкшийся от престола царь уехал за границу.
The king who had abdicated the throne went abroad.
Засмотревшиеся на артистов дети забыли о мороженом.
The children, absorbed in watching the performers, forgot about their ice cream.
Женщина рассказала об истязавшем её муже.
The woman told them about her husband, who had abused her.
Абсорбирующий слой хорошо впитывает влагу.
The absorbent layer absorbs moisture well.
